Dementia

Need to talk to someone right now about dementia or memory concerns? The Alzheimer’s Association Helpline is free, 24/7, in over 200 languages.
Call 1-800-272-3900

Dementia and memory care support

Whether you’re noticing early changes, supporting a new diagnosis, or caring for someone day to day, there’s real support here for both of you.

A dementia diagnosis is the start of a plan, not the end of one. Many people live well for years afterward, especially with the right support in place early.

Treatment and support options

For context, not a recommendation — the care team will help choose what fits the situation.

Treatment type What it does When it’s used
Cholinesterase inhibitors Modest cognitive symptom improvement Mild-moderate Alzheimer’s; sometimes other dementia types
Memantine Modest cognitive symptom improvement Moderate-severe Alzheimer’s, sometimes combined with another medication
Disease-modifying therapies Modestly slows progression Early Alzheimer’s with confirmed diagnosis criteria; requires monitoring
Behavioral therapy Non-medication management of behavioral symptoms First-line approach for behavioral symptoms
Cognitive stimulation therapy Helps maintain function Mild-moderate dementia
Physical activity Supports brain health and function All stages
About medication information here

The information here describes how a class of medications generally works and what to discuss with your provider or pharmacist. It is not a prescription, a recommendation of a specific drug or dose, or instructions to start, stop, or change any medication. Decisions about medications belong to you and your prescribing clinician.

Building the care team

Geriatrician
Specialist in older adult care and complex conditions together
Neurologist
Diagnostic evaluation and medication management
Memory clinic team
Multidisciplinary, coordinated care in one place
Your pharmacist
Medication review — especially important given multiple medications
Geriatric care manager
Coordinates care across providers and services
Elder law attorney
Legal planning — advance directives, power of attorney
Occupational therapist
Home safety and daily-activity adaptations
Alzheimer’s Association
24/7 helpline, support groups, education

For caregivers: is it time to loop in the doctor?

4 quick questions. Nothing here is saved or stored — this stays in your browser.

1. A sudden change in confusion, alertness, or behavior in the past few days?

Yes
No

2. New difficulty with daily tasks that were manageable last month?

Yes
No

3. Signs of a fall, injury, or new pain you’re not sure about?

Yes
No

4. As the caregiver, are you feeling overwhelmed or unable to manage current needs?

Yes
No

This is a general check-in, not a clinical assessment. If there’s a sudden, severe change in consciousness, breathing, or a serious injury, call 911.

For caregivers

Caring for someone with dementia is one of the hardest jobs there is. Taking care of yourself is part of taking care of them.

What helps

  • Learn about the specific type of dementia — approaches differ
  • Build a support team early, before you need it
  • Take breaks — respite care exists for exactly this reason
  • Join a caregiver support group; you are not the only one

Worth knowing

  • Behavioral changes are part of the condition, not a choice
  • Redirecting often works better than correcting
  • The Alzheimer’s Association Helpline is available 24/7 for exactly these moments
Just had a hospital stay? Hospitalization can be especially disorienting with dementia. Being proactive about the follow-up plan is one of the most effective things a caregiver can do. Our Recovery Support hub walks through the full 30-day plan.
Also managing diabetes, heart disease, or another chronic condition? Coordinating all of them together, rather than separately, often works best for both the person and their care team.

Ready to find care?

Search for a geriatrician, neurologist, or memory clinic near you.

Find care near me

SynquUp is a patient-directed navigation and education platform. SynquUp is not a healthcare provider. The information here does not diagnose, treat, or replace care from your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or other licensed clinician. SynquUp does not make clinical decisions for you. If something is wrong now, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department. If you are thinking about harming yourself or someone else, call or text 988.

Emergency: 911
Alzheimer’s Helpline: 1-800-272-3900
Mental health crisis: Call or text 988
Crisis Text Line: Text HOME to 741741

This page reflects general educational information, not an assessment of any specific individual’s condition. Always follow the plan given by the care team.